Twicknam Garden
Explanation
1.
The
spider Love, which transubstantiates all,
And
can convert manna to gall ;
Answer: These lines have been
taken from the poem “Twicknam Garden” by John Donne begins with his personal
predicament. The central idea of the poem is to show a broken
heart, a man who loves a girl dearly but cannot receive back the same from her,
and the emotions it goes through.
The lines: “The spider love, which
transubstantiates all, and can convert manna to gall,” have three keywords,
‘transubstantiates’, ‘Manna’, and ‘gall’. The first two words impart scriptural
reverberations to the poem.
Transubstantiation is the
doctrine in Eucharist church which means that bread is the flesh of Christ and
wine is His blood. It is an important ritual in church. The partaking of bread
and wine recalls minding the crucifixion of Christ and Judas, one of Christ’s
disciples instrumental in putting Christ on the cross. This is nothing but
betrayal of love. Manna is food provided by God for Israelites during their long
stay in the desert, when love and trust are not there sustaining the bond
subsisting between man and man.
2. Make me a mandrake, so I may grow here,
Or a stone
fountain weeping out my year.
Answer: These lines have been taken from
the poem “Twicknam Garden” by John Donne. The central idea of
the poem is to show a broken heart, a man who loves a girl dearly but cannot
receive back the same from her, and the emotions it goes through.
The poet wants to be
some senseless piece of the garden. He wants to be a andrake or stone fountain,
and this impulse of regression to the world of rocks and plants is prompted by
something in the poet that he fails to come to grips with. He finds that the
trees glistening with bright foliage mock him and the poet makes a very
despairing disclosure:
"Twickenham Garden" offers a
memorable example of this as the poet projects himself into a mandrake and a
statue. The metamorphosis into a weeping statue, a product of human
artifice, suggests that, for Donne, the beauty of art can supplement the
inhuman beauty of the garden.
3. Hither with
crystal phials, lovers, come,
And take my tears,
which are love's wine,
And try your mistress' tears
at home,
For all are false, that taste not
just like mine.
Answer: These lines have been taken from the poem “Twicknam
Garden” by John Donne begins with his personal predicament. The central idea of the poem is to show a broken heart, a man who loves a
girl dearly but cannot receive back the same from her, and the emotions it goes
through.
The third stanza is an intensification
of the probing and analytic mind of Donne making an inquisition on the
experience of frustration in love. This stanza abounds in hyperbole when he
says that lovers with crystal vials would come to him for collecting his tears
with the injunction from the poet to compare his tears with tears of their
mistresses at home. The poet cannot forbear himself going into high-faulting
utterances that tears of all are false that taste not just like his. He
indulges himself in making extravagant claims of being pure and steadfast in
love and makes a brutal exposure of sham and pretence underneath the veneer of
naïveté.
4. O perverse sex, where none is true but she,
Who's therefore true, because her truth kills me.
Answer: These lines have been taken from the poem “Twicknam
Garden” by John Donne.The central idea of the poem is to show
a broken heart, a man who loves a girl dearly but cannot receive back the same
from her, and the emotions it goes through.
The speaker laments the inability to
look through a woman’s heart. They do not shine in their eyes nor can they be
judged by a few tears. Just like we cannot decipher by her shadow what she wears,
their thoughts too are undecipherable by such means. There is a deep meaning in
the shadow and dress phrase. The dress can be as complicated as it can be,
woken with the finest of silk and laden with intricate designs, but in its
shadow, all it is but a simple and even darkness.
He calls the sex perverse. He says that
because he believes in love, nothing is true but she. He believes so because it
is said that ‘truth brings pain’. And she is true, because she brings a lot of
pain to her lover.
John Donne writes a simple and beautiful
piece of verse with some deep meanings, and shows the emotions and thoughts a
true broken-hearted love feels.
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