There is an allusion in the poem title ”
No Second Troy ” because W.B. Yeats brings out the Greek mythological beautiful
striking lady ”Helen of Troy” for making a comparison with his beloved Maud Gonne. From the Greek mythology, we know that
Helen was taken to troy from Greek by Paris. Therefore, the long lasting fierce
10 years Trojan War broke out, and the
city of troy destroyed devastatingly by this war. So the beautiful Helen
becomes the reason of destructive troy.
Like
Maud Gonne, Helen, a legendary character from Homer's Iliad, was considered to
be one of the most beautiful women of her age. She was also partly responsible
for starting the Trojan War, which eventually led to the burning of the great
city of Troy. A fiery
beautiful revolutionary women in Irish national movement . She rejected the
poets love proposal and filled him with misery. Her beauty is said to be like a
tightened bow. Her mind is made simple as a fire of nobleness. Maud Gonne holds
a different personality which is contradictory to Helen while talking about the
terrifying beauty of Maud Gonne yeats says,
That nobleness made simple as a
fire with beauty like a tightened bow.
Yeats proposed Maud
Gonne several times, but his love was not answered by Maud Gonne.
He cannot blame
her for tormenting his soul. He mention it in the poem “ No second Troy”.
“ Why should I blame her that she
filled my days with misery”
Or that she would of late have
taught to ignorant men most violent ways”
Yeats further says, a women who is
taking the ignorant Irish men to the way of revelation for their freedom. And
leading from the front in the strike of revaluation the actually cannot blame
her for not accepting his love making proposal.
Poet is asking
the question for Maud Gonne will it be another Troy to burn. The poet alludes
it at the end of the poem. What could she have done being what she is? Was
there another troy for her to burn?
Finally the
author says, there is no chance to burn another Troy for Maud Gonne because
Maud Gonne because Maud Gonne is unlike Helen is nature, likewise Paris, Yeats
does not have a courageous brother as Paris had Hector and Irish people are
coward thus they will not fight 10 years as the Trojan Warriors did for Paris.
Yeats final
remark is though his beloved Maud Gonne is a fearless dame, whose knowledge and
beauty is incomparable to others, and he loves her from the bottom of his
heart. But for this very reason there will not be second troy to burn even though
his beloved furious beauty and strong personality has been the reason of
burning his heart.
Thus,
the title “ No Second Troy” is significant for expressing poet fascination and
deeper love toward Maud Gonne.
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